General Information
Abstract: Micropetrographic observations and mineral geochemistry data, along with previously reported whole-rock geochemistry, defined an A-type granite-affinity for the Tombstone and Deadman plutons of the 120-km-long, mid-Cretaceous Tombstone-Tungsten plutonic belt. This plutonic belt was intruded into the western Selwyn basin, the western-most edge of the ancestral North American craton, and is situated well inboard of any potential subduction-zone plutonism, which is found in the accreted terranes that were juxtaposed with the North American craton during the Jura-Cretaceous.
More than a dozen mineral specimens were petrographically observed and five were chemically analysed. Similarities found among the two plutons are their alkalic nature, minimal quartz content, presence of igneous andradite garnets and the presence of rare-earth-bearing minerals. Differences between the two plutons include the fact that the Tombstone pluton contains Th, Ce and La with magnetite and titanite, while the Deadman pluton contains Nd with Ce and La, as well as Ba-rich alkali feldspars. These observations are not commonly found in tectonic-related I- or S-type granitoids, and distinguish the Tombstone plutonic suite as being most similar to A-type granites.
More than a dozen mineral specimens were petrographically observed and five were chemically analysed. Similarities found among the two plutons are their alkalic nature, minimal quartz content, presence of igneous andradite garnets and the presence of rare-earth-bearing minerals. Differences between the two plutons include the fact that the Tombstone pluton contains Th, Ce and La with magnetite and titanite, while the Deadman pluton contains Nd with Ce and La, as well as Ba-rich alkali feldspars. These observations are not commonly found in tectonic-related I- or S-type granitoids, and distinguish the Tombstone plutonic suite as being most similar to A-type granites.
Authors: Flanders, A.M., Harris, M.J., Kearns, L. and Hart, C.J.R.
Keywords: igneous petrology, Tombstone-Tungsten plutonic belt
NTS Mapsheet(s): 116B07, 116B08, 116B09, 116B10, 116B11
Citation: Flanders, A.M., Harris, M.J., Kearns, L. and Hart, C.J.R., 2007. Micropetrology and mineral geochemistry of the Tombstone and Deadman plutons, Tombstone Plutonic Suite, central Yukon. In: Yukon Exploration and Geology 2006, Emond, D.S., Lewis, L.L., and Weston, L.H. (eds.), Yukon Geological Survey, p. 149-156.
Downloads
Name | Comment | |
---|---|---|
Report | File is 2.32 MB | Download PDF |
Location Map
NTS Mapsheet(s): 116B07, 116B08, 116B09, 116B10, 116B11
Related Occurrences
Name | Number | Type | Status |
---|
Related Compilations
Compilation Name | Feature Type | Update Frequency |
---|
Related Publications
Number | Relationship | Authors | Title |
---|---|---|---|
YEG2006 | Contained By | Emond, D.S., Lewis, L.L. and Weston, L.H. (eds.) | Yukon Exploration and Geology 2006 |