General Information
Secondary Commodities: cobalt, copper, silver
Deposit Type(s): Iron Oxide Breccias & Veins (Wernecke Breccias)
Location(s): 64°56'40" N - -133°18'21" W
NTS Mapsheet(s): 106C14
Location Comments: .5 Kilometres
Hand Samples Available: No
Last Reviewed:
Capsule
Work History
Discovered by L. Brown and staked for him in Jun/67 as Mammoth cl (Y6719) by Nordex Exploration Ltd. A new company, Bonnet Plume River Mines Ltd, was formed to develop the claims. Following sampling and prospecting in 1967, a winter road was constructed in early 1968. Work in 1968 and 1969 consisted of additional mapping and sampling.
Restaked in Apr/74 by D. Waugh as part of the WA cl (Y87980) and in Jul/75 by Wernecke Joint Venture (Standard Oil Company of British Colimbia Ltd and Aquitaine Company of Canada Ltd) as Pnerd cl (Y98240), which were explored by Eldorado Nuclear Ltd under option with mapping and radiometric surveys in 1976. After the Eldorado option expired early in 1981, Wernecke Joint Venture performed mapping and soil and chip sampling. Aquitaine changed its name to Kidd Creek Mines Ltd in 1981.
Restaked Oct/92 as Dolores 1-48 cl (YB29240) by Pamicon Developments Ltd and Equity Engineering Ltd. In Jul/93, International Prism Resources signed a letter of intent to acquire 100% interest in the 48 claim block from Equity and Pamicon. Pamicon and Equity who were retained to supervise the exploration program, carried out geological mapping and geochemical sampling in the summer of 1993. The Dolores 49-78 cl (YB22529) were added in Aug/93. In Jul/95 the claims were transferred to Newmont Mines Ltd. Further geological mapping and rock and soil sampling was carried out in the summer of 1995.
Capsule Geology
The region is underlain by a metamorphosed and altered sequence of Early Proterozoic Wernecke Supergroup clastic and carbonate rocks (Fairchild Lake Group, Quartet Group and Gillespie Lake Group, from oldest to youngest) that are intruded by Early to Middle Proterozoic mafic sills and dykes, and cut by Middle Proterozoic Wernecke Breccia. Unconformably overlying Middle Proterozoic rocks of the Pinguicula Group occur to the east. According to Thorkelson (2000), Wernecke Breccia development is best modeled as a set of hydrothermal and/or phreatic breccias; brecciation being caused by explosive expanson of volatile-rich fluids. Hunt (2005) attributed Wernecke Breccia formation to periodic over-pressuring of dominantly basinal fluids, which lead to repeated brecciation of host strata and mineral precipitation.
The original Dolores claims are underlain by extensively folded and faulted strata of Gillespie Lake and Fairchild Lake group rocks intruded by Wernecke Breccia and diorite and syenite stocks. Faults including strike-slip faults with multiple generations of low angle slickensides juxtapose lithological units against one other.
The Cobalt Cirque showing is in dolomitic fine clastic rocks, siltstones, limestones and phyllites of the Fairchild Lake Group. The area is quite rugged and most of the mineralization outcrops on a steep, almost inaccessible, cirque headwall. The host rocks are broadly folded onto a single anticline that occupies the head of the cirque, with an axis trending roughly east-west and plunging shallowly to the west. Light grey crystalline dolostone is exposed on the northwest wall of the cirque, part of which is strongly altered imparting a bright orange-red coloration. Maroon-weathering heterolithic breccia with maroon siltstone fragments and possible diorite fragments, outcrops in a small area on the south wall. Intrusive rocks include monzo-diorite which is a medium-grained greyish green intergrowth of plagioclase, potassium feldspar, quartz, pyroxene, amphibole, pyrite and magnetite. The monzodiorite is variably textured with local coarse, and rare pegmatitic, segregations, suggesting a high level of emplacement.
Bonnet Plume River Mines Ltd described the best mineralized zone as being approximately 120 m by 40 m in size and located near the crest of the anticline. Reconnaissance chip samples collected by the company across the zone averaged 0.2% Cu and 0.02% Co and trace Ag.
References
BONNET PLUME RIVER MINES LTD, Sep/68. Prospectus Report by A.R. Archer, included as appendix in #019048.
BONNET PLUME RIVER MINES LTD, Apr/69. Assessment Report *#019048 by C.D.N. Taylor.
FINDLAY, D.C., 1968. The Mineral Industry of Yukon Territory and southwestern District of Mackenzie, 1967, Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 68-68, p. 30-31.
FINDLAY, D.C., 1969. The Mineral Industry of Yukon Territory and southwestern District of Mackenzie, 1968, Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 69-55, p. 16-17.
GEORGE CROSS NEWSLETTER, 6 Jul/93.
HUNT, J., 2005. The geology and genesis of iron oxide-copper-gold mineralisation associated with Wernecke Breccia, Yukon Canada, PhD thesis, James Cook University, Australia, 2 volumes, 120 p.
INTERNATIONAL PRISM EXPLORATION LTD, Feb/94. Assessment Report #093182 by D. Caulfield et al.
LAZNICKA, P., 1977, Geology and mineralization in the Dolores Creek area, Bonnet Plume Range, Yukon. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 77-1A, p. 435-439.
MINERAL INDUSTRY REPORT 1969 and 1970, p. 27-28.
NEWMONT EXPLORATION LTD, Dec/95. Assessment Report #093370 by K.A. Owerko.
THORKELSON, D.J. AND WALLACE, C.A., 2000. Geology and mineral occurrences of the Slats Creek, Fairchild Lake and ¿Dolores Creek¿ areas, Wernecke Mountains, Yukon (106D/16, 106C/13, 106C/14). Exploration and Geological Services Division, Yukon Region, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, Bulletin 10, 73 p.
YUKON EXPLORATION & GEOLOGY, 1994. p. 6.
Discovered by L. Brown and staked for him in Jun/67 as Mammoth cl (Y6719) by Nordex Exploration Ltd. A new company, Bonnet Plume River Mines Ltd, was formed to develop the claims. Following sampling and prospecting in 1967, a winter road was constructed in early 1968. Work in 1968 and 1969 consisted of additional mapping and sampling.
Restaked in Apr/74 by D. Waugh as part of the WA cl (Y87980) and in Jul/75 by Wernecke Joint Venture (Standard Oil Company of British Colimbia Ltd and Aquitaine Company of Canada Ltd) as Pnerd cl (Y98240), which were explored by Eldorado Nuclear Ltd under option with mapping and radiometric surveys in 1976. After the Eldorado option expired early in 1981, Wernecke Joint Venture performed mapping and soil and chip sampling. Aquitaine changed its name to Kidd Creek Mines Ltd in 1981.
Restaked Oct/92 as Dolores 1-48 cl (YB29240) by Pamicon Developments Ltd and Equity Engineering Ltd. In Jul/93, International Prism Resources signed a letter of intent to acquire 100% interest in the 48 claim block from Equity and Pamicon. Pamicon and Equity who were retained to supervise the exploration program, carried out geological mapping and geochemical sampling in the summer of 1993. The Dolores 49-78 cl (YB22529) were added in Aug/93. In Jul/95 the claims were transferred to Newmont Mines Ltd. Further geological mapping and rock and soil sampling was carried out in the summer of 1995.
Capsule Geology
The region is underlain by a metamorphosed and altered sequence of Early Proterozoic Wernecke Supergroup clastic and carbonate rocks (Fairchild Lake Group, Quartet Group and Gillespie Lake Group, from oldest to youngest) that are intruded by Early to Middle Proterozoic mafic sills and dykes, and cut by Middle Proterozoic Wernecke Breccia. Unconformably overlying Middle Proterozoic rocks of the Pinguicula Group occur to the east. According to Thorkelson (2000), Wernecke Breccia development is best modeled as a set of hydrothermal and/or phreatic breccias; brecciation being caused by explosive expanson of volatile-rich fluids. Hunt (2005) attributed Wernecke Breccia formation to periodic over-pressuring of dominantly basinal fluids, which lead to repeated brecciation of host strata and mineral precipitation.
The original Dolores claims are underlain by extensively folded and faulted strata of Gillespie Lake and Fairchild Lake group rocks intruded by Wernecke Breccia and diorite and syenite stocks. Faults including strike-slip faults with multiple generations of low angle slickensides juxtapose lithological units against one other.
The Cobalt Cirque showing is in dolomitic fine clastic rocks, siltstones, limestones and phyllites of the Fairchild Lake Group. The area is quite rugged and most of the mineralization outcrops on a steep, almost inaccessible, cirque headwall. The host rocks are broadly folded onto a single anticline that occupies the head of the cirque, with an axis trending roughly east-west and plunging shallowly to the west. Light grey crystalline dolostone is exposed on the northwest wall of the cirque, part of which is strongly altered imparting a bright orange-red coloration. Maroon-weathering heterolithic breccia with maroon siltstone fragments and possible diorite fragments, outcrops in a small area on the south wall. Intrusive rocks include monzo-diorite which is a medium-grained greyish green intergrowth of plagioclase, potassium feldspar, quartz, pyroxene, amphibole, pyrite and magnetite. The monzodiorite is variably textured with local coarse, and rare pegmatitic, segregations, suggesting a high level of emplacement.
Bonnet Plume River Mines Ltd described the best mineralized zone as being approximately 120 m by 40 m in size and located near the crest of the anticline. Reconnaissance chip samples collected by the company across the zone averaged 0.2% Cu and 0.02% Co and trace Ag.
References
BONNET PLUME RIVER MINES LTD, Sep/68. Prospectus Report by A.R. Archer, included as appendix in #019048.
BONNET PLUME RIVER MINES LTD, Apr/69. Assessment Report *#019048 by C.D.N. Taylor.
FINDLAY, D.C., 1968. The Mineral Industry of Yukon Territory and southwestern District of Mackenzie, 1967, Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 68-68, p. 30-31.
FINDLAY, D.C., 1969. The Mineral Industry of Yukon Territory and southwestern District of Mackenzie, 1968, Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 69-55, p. 16-17.
GEORGE CROSS NEWSLETTER, 6 Jul/93.
HUNT, J., 2005. The geology and genesis of iron oxide-copper-gold mineralisation associated with Wernecke Breccia, Yukon Canada, PhD thesis, James Cook University, Australia, 2 volumes, 120 p.
INTERNATIONAL PRISM EXPLORATION LTD, Feb/94. Assessment Report #093182 by D. Caulfield et al.
LAZNICKA, P., 1977, Geology and mineralization in the Dolores Creek area, Bonnet Plume Range, Yukon. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 77-1A, p. 435-439.
MINERAL INDUSTRY REPORT 1969 and 1970, p. 27-28.
NEWMONT EXPLORATION LTD, Dec/95. Assessment Report #093370 by K.A. Owerko.
THORKELSON, D.J. AND WALLACE, C.A., 2000. Geology and mineral occurrences of the Slats Creek, Fairchild Lake and ¿Dolores Creek¿ areas, Wernecke Mountains, Yukon (106D/16, 106C/13, 106C/14). Exploration and Geological Services Division, Yukon Region, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, Bulletin 10, 73 p.
YUKON EXPLORATION & GEOLOGY, 1994. p. 6.
Work History
Date | Work Type | Comment |
---|---|---|
12/31/1995 | Geochemistry | |
12/31/1995 | Geology | |
12/31/1995 | Geochemistry | |
12/31/1993 | Geochemistry | Also soil sampling. |
12/31/1993 | Geology | |
12/31/1981 | Geochemistry | |
12/31/1981 | Geology | |
12/31/1981 | Geochemistry | |
12/31/1976 | Ground Geophysics | |
12/31/1976 | Geology | |
12/31/1969 | Geology | |
12/31/1969 | Trenching | |
12/31/1968 | Geology | |
12/31/1968 | Development, Surface | |
12/31/1967 | Geochemistry | Also rock sampling. |
12/31/1967 | Ground Geophysics | |
12/31/1967 | Other | |
12/13/1969 | Drilling | Seven holes, 609.9 m. |
Assessment Reports that overlap occurrence
Report Number | Year | Title | Worktypes | Holes Drilled | Meters Drilled |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
095634 | 2007 | YUP February Internal Technical Report, Season 2007 Describing Mapping, Prospecting and Diamond Drilling at the Lumina Property | Gamma-Ray Spectrometry - Airborne Geophysics, Diamond - Drilling, Drill Core - Geochemistry, Rock - Geochemistry, Detailed Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Regional Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Scintillometer - Ground Geophysics, Prospecting - Other | 15 | 4367.20 |
095646 | 2007 | 2007 Geological, Geochemical and Geophysical Report on the Werneckes Project | Diamond - Drilling, Rock - Geochemistry, Silt - Geochemistry, Soil - Geochemistry, Detailed Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Regional Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Magnetics - Ground Geophysics, Scintillometer - Ground Geophysics, Prospecting - Other, Backhoe - Trenching, Hand - Trenching, Handblast - Trenching | 28 | 6537.96 |
095241 | 2006 | Assessment Report Describing Airborne Geophysics, Mapping and Prsopecting at the Dolores Property | Gamma-Ray Spectrometry - Airborne Geophysics, Magnetic - Airborne Geophysics, Rock - Geochemistry, Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Prospecting - Other | ||
094953 | 2006 | Assessment Report Describing Airborne Geophysics, Mapping, Prospecting and Diamond Drilling | Gamma-Ray Spectrometry - Airborne Geophysics, Magnetic - Airborne Geophysics, Diamond - Drilling, Drill Core - Geochemistry, Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Prospecting - Other | 22 | 2602.89 |
094956 | 2006 | 2006 Geological, Geochemical and Geophysical Report on the Werneckes Project | Reverse Circulation - Airborne Geophysics, Rock - Geochemistry, Soil - Geochemistry, Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Scintillometer - Ground Geophysics, Prospecting - Other | ||
093370 | 1995 | 1995 Geological and Geochemical Assessment Report on the Dolores 1-78 Claims | Rock - Geochemistry, Soil - Geochemistry, Bedrock Mapping - Geology | ||
093182 | 1993 | Geological and Geochemical Assessment Report on the Dolores 1-48 Claim Group | Rock - Geochemistry, Soil - Geochemistry, Detailed Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Line Cutting - Other, Prospecting - Other | ||
091456 | 1983 | Exploration, 1982, Gold, Silver and Uranium Deposits, Glacier Lake Region | Rock - Geochemistry, Silt - Geochemistry, Detailed Bedrock Mapping - Geology, EM - Ground Geophysics, Scintillometer - Ground Geophysics, Petrographic - Lab Work/Physical Studies, Prospecting - Other, Hand - Trenching | ||
090965 | 1981 | Geological, Geochemical and Diamond Drilling Report, Pterd,Knit,Ptoes and Skin Claims | Diamond - Drilling, Rock - Geochemistry, Soil - Geochemistry, Detailed Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Scintillometer - Ground Geophysics, Prospecting - Other | 3 | 607 |
019050 | 1976 | Report on the Mammoth Copper Property | Silt - Geochemistry, Soil - Geochemistry, Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Magnetics - Ground Geophysics, Prospecting - Other | ||
061565 | 1976 | Report on Diamond Drilling Program Pterd, Knit, Ptoes Claims | Diamond - Drilling | 5 | 470.61 |
Related References
Number | Title | Page(s) | Reference Type | Document Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
ARMC003049 | Map - Preliminary section through access decline - Revised - Cirque project | Property File Collection | Geoscience Map (General) |