General Information
Secondary Commodities: arsenic, copper, silver, lead, gold
Deposit Type(s): Vein Polymetallic Ag-Pb-Zn+/-Au
Location(s): 61.478060 N, -132.293890 W
NTS Mapsheet(s): 105F08
Location Comments: .5 Kilometres
Hand Samples Available at YGS: No
Capsule
Work History
Staked as Rain cl (71341) in Sep/55 by British Yukon Exploration Ltd, which conducted mapping, rock trenching and sampling in 1956-57. Staked by P. Versluce as Grey cl (79545) in Jul/62, as Calco and Sonny cl (88979) in Oct/64, and as Sunny cl (Y13292) in Jul/66. The Sharon cl (Y17688) were tied on to the east side by Northwest Exploration Ltd (International Utilities and Hudson's Bay Oil & Gas Company Ltd) in Apr/67, which performed prospecting and geochemical sampling in Aug/67. Versluce added the PH cl (Y28688) to the west and southeast in Oct/68.
Staked as Reo 1-12 cl (YA46895) in Feb/80 by I. Jacobsen, who added a second group of Reo 25-32 cl (YA46919) 3.2 km to the east, and as Jo cl (YA70320) in Aug/83 by M. Tremblay. Staked as Pizza cl (YA90283) in Sep/85 by Cruiser Minerals Ltd, and as St Peter, Jessie, Sonny, GP, etc (YA99516) in Oct/87 by Golden Pavilion Resources Ltd, which carried out mapping, geochemical sampling, magnetic and VLF EM surveys, and hand trenching in 1987.
Restaked as Riba cl 1-6 (YB60978) by R. Berdahl in Aug/95. Berdahl prospected and sampled various mineralized showings located on the claim block.
Capsule Geology
The Ketza River district is predominantly underlain by thick (400m or greater) successions of calcareous sedimentary rocks ranging in age from lower Cambrian to Mississippian. The calcareous units are host to veins containing argentiferous galena and to gold rich mantos. The latter occur below an unconformity within lower Cambrian limestone and the former occur throughout the calcareous members above the unconformity. The area has undergone at least five major deformational events. Fonseca (1998) attributes the gold rich manto, magnetite-gold skarns, veins and oxide gold occurrences and deposits to mineralizing fluids ascending D4 deformation event structures. The source of the mineralizing fluids is uncertain. The only igneous rocks exposed in the area are Mississippian age volcanic and intrusive rocks which have no spacial association with the ore bodies. Fonseca, (1998) suggests there is sufficient evidence, a mid-Cretaceous intrusion sits unexposed beneath the Ketza Uplift providing a probable heat source to drive the mineralizing fluids.
Siderite mantos and chimneys containing minor pyrite, pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite and galena occur in Lower Cambrian limestone and dolomite. Six main showings on the property marked by conspicuous gossans expose sulphide mineralization over a strike length of about 1 km . Quartz veins up to 2 m thick occupy fractures around the siderite bodies and contain minor amounts of sulphide minerals.
Rich tetrahedrite float assaying 17 800 g/t Ag is rumoured to have been found in this vicinity in 1955. No mineralization was found in 1967 although a small, well defined lead anomaly was outlined on the Chalco 4 and 5 claims.
The 1987 work located 35 showings, 25 of which are mantos. The best explored manto is the main zone, it is 1.2 km long and averages about 8 m wide. It is marked by conspicuous gossans and covers a string of showings, including the Ridley, Main, Gray and Young showings. The mineralogy changes along strike from siderite, pyrite and pyrrhotite with high gold values at the Ridley and Main showings, to pyrite, arsenopyrite, pyrrhotite and galena with high silver values at the Young and Gray showings.
Trenching on the Main showing exposed material grading up to 9.9 g/t Au, while samples from the Gray showing returned up to 274.3 g/t Ag and 1.5% Pb. Soil geochemistry indicates that the highest grade part of this manto lies between the Gray and Young showings and is more than 300 m long.
Two other areas of possible economic significance include the Jessica and Sonny showings. The Jessica showing is a 14 x 250 m siderite chimney with a 5 m wide core of massive sulphides including chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite and arsenopyrite. Elevated gold values are associated with the mineralized core. At the Sonny showing, massive siderite with pyrite is coincident with a large magnetic anomaly and anomalous values of gold, arsenic, silver, zinc, lead and iron in soil. Some of the massive quartz veins also show economic potential, as they have elevated gold values and often grade into manto deposits along strike. A 1-2 m wide quartz vein adjacent to the Ridley showing contains over 1% Cu.
Berdahl prospected and sampled all of the significant showings located on the claim block. Geochemical results reaffirmed that the mainly massive siderite, oxide and massive pyrrhotite showings are anomalous in Au, As, Ag, and Cu.
References
BERDAHL, R. Mar/95. Assessment Report #093455 by R. Berdahl.
CATHRO, M.S., 1988. Gold and silver, lead deposits of the Ketza River District, Yukon: Preliminary results of field work; in Yukon Geology, Vol 2; Exploration and Geological Services Division, Yukon, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, p. 8-25.
FONSECA, ANA, 1998. Structural evolution of the Ketza River gold deposit. In: Yukon Exploration and Geology 1997, Exploration and Geological Services Division, Yukon, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, p.77-81.
GOLDEN PAVILLION RESOURCES LTD, Feb/88. Assessment Report #092103 by B. Hall.
MORIN, J.A.., 1989. Yukon Gold-Silver File. Exploration and Geological Services Division, Yukon, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, Open File 1989-3.
NORTHWEST EXPLORATION LTD, Nov/67. Assessment Report #018888 & 018889 by A.R. Archer.
YUKON EXPLORATION 1987, p. 151-152.
Staked as Rain cl (71341) in Sep/55 by British Yukon Exploration Ltd, which conducted mapping, rock trenching and sampling in 1956-57. Staked by P. Versluce as Grey cl (79545) in Jul/62, as Calco and Sonny cl (88979) in Oct/64, and as Sunny cl (Y13292) in Jul/66. The Sharon cl (Y17688) were tied on to the east side by Northwest Exploration Ltd (International Utilities and Hudson's Bay Oil & Gas Company Ltd) in Apr/67, which performed prospecting and geochemical sampling in Aug/67. Versluce added the PH cl (Y28688) to the west and southeast in Oct/68.
Staked as Reo 1-12 cl (YA46895) in Feb/80 by I. Jacobsen, who added a second group of Reo 25-32 cl (YA46919) 3.2 km to the east, and as Jo cl (YA70320) in Aug/83 by M. Tremblay. Staked as Pizza cl (YA90283) in Sep/85 by Cruiser Minerals Ltd, and as St Peter, Jessie, Sonny, GP, etc (YA99516) in Oct/87 by Golden Pavilion Resources Ltd, which carried out mapping, geochemical sampling, magnetic and VLF EM surveys, and hand trenching in 1987.
Restaked as Riba cl 1-6 (YB60978) by R. Berdahl in Aug/95. Berdahl prospected and sampled various mineralized showings located on the claim block.
Capsule Geology
The Ketza River district is predominantly underlain by thick (400m or greater) successions of calcareous sedimentary rocks ranging in age from lower Cambrian to Mississippian. The calcareous units are host to veins containing argentiferous galena and to gold rich mantos. The latter occur below an unconformity within lower Cambrian limestone and the former occur throughout the calcareous members above the unconformity. The area has undergone at least five major deformational events. Fonseca (1998) attributes the gold rich manto, magnetite-gold skarns, veins and oxide gold occurrences and deposits to mineralizing fluids ascending D4 deformation event structures. The source of the mineralizing fluids is uncertain. The only igneous rocks exposed in the area are Mississippian age volcanic and intrusive rocks which have no spacial association with the ore bodies. Fonseca, (1998) suggests there is sufficient evidence, a mid-Cretaceous intrusion sits unexposed beneath the Ketza Uplift providing a probable heat source to drive the mineralizing fluids.
Siderite mantos and chimneys containing minor pyrite, pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite and galena occur in Lower Cambrian limestone and dolomite. Six main showings on the property marked by conspicuous gossans expose sulphide mineralization over a strike length of about 1 km . Quartz veins up to 2 m thick occupy fractures around the siderite bodies and contain minor amounts of sulphide minerals.
Rich tetrahedrite float assaying 17 800 g/t Ag is rumoured to have been found in this vicinity in 1955. No mineralization was found in 1967 although a small, well defined lead anomaly was outlined on the Chalco 4 and 5 claims.
The 1987 work located 35 showings, 25 of which are mantos. The best explored manto is the main zone, it is 1.2 km long and averages about 8 m wide. It is marked by conspicuous gossans and covers a string of showings, including the Ridley, Main, Gray and Young showings. The mineralogy changes along strike from siderite, pyrite and pyrrhotite with high gold values at the Ridley and Main showings, to pyrite, arsenopyrite, pyrrhotite and galena with high silver values at the Young and Gray showings.
Trenching on the Main showing exposed material grading up to 9.9 g/t Au, while samples from the Gray showing returned up to 274.3 g/t Ag and 1.5% Pb. Soil geochemistry indicates that the highest grade part of this manto lies between the Gray and Young showings and is more than 300 m long.
Two other areas of possible economic significance include the Jessica and Sonny showings. The Jessica showing is a 14 x 250 m siderite chimney with a 5 m wide core of massive sulphides including chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite and arsenopyrite. Elevated gold values are associated with the mineralized core. At the Sonny showing, massive siderite with pyrite is coincident with a large magnetic anomaly and anomalous values of gold, arsenic, silver, zinc, lead and iron in soil. Some of the massive quartz veins also show economic potential, as they have elevated gold values and often grade into manto deposits along strike. A 1-2 m wide quartz vein adjacent to the Ridley showing contains over 1% Cu.
Berdahl prospected and sampled all of the significant showings located on the claim block. Geochemical results reaffirmed that the mainly massive siderite, oxide and massive pyrrhotite showings are anomalous in Au, As, Ag, and Cu.
References
BERDAHL, R. Mar/95. Assessment Report #093455 by R. Berdahl.
CATHRO, M.S., 1988. Gold and silver, lead deposits of the Ketza River District, Yukon: Preliminary results of field work; in Yukon Geology, Vol 2; Exploration and Geological Services Division, Yukon, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, p. 8-25.
FONSECA, ANA, 1998. Structural evolution of the Ketza River gold deposit. In: Yukon Exploration and Geology 1997, Exploration and Geological Services Division, Yukon, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, p.77-81.
GOLDEN PAVILLION RESOURCES LTD, Feb/88. Assessment Report #092103 by B. Hall.
MORIN, J.A.., 1989. Yukon Gold-Silver File. Exploration and Geological Services Division, Yukon, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, Open File 1989-3.
NORTHWEST EXPLORATION LTD, Nov/67. Assessment Report #018888 & 018889 by A.R. Archer.
YUKON EXPLORATION 1987, p. 151-152.
Location Map
Last Updated: Sep 6, 2018
Work History
Year | Work Type | Comment |
---|---|---|
1995 | Geochemistry: Rock | Also soil sampling. |
1995 | Other: Prospecting | |
1987 | Geochemistry: Soil | |
1987 | Geology: Bedrock Mapping | |
1987 | Ground Geophysics: Magnetics | Also VLF - EM survey. |
1987 | Other: Prospecting | |
1987 | Trenching: Hand | |
1967 | Geochemistry: Soil | |
1967 | Geology: Bedrock Mapping | |
1967 | Other: Prospecting | |
1956 | Geochemistry: Soil | |
1956 | Geology: Bedrock Mapping | |
1956 | Trenching |
Regional Geology - Terrane
Group: Ancestral North America
Affinity: W Laurentia
Name: Cassiar
Realm: Laurentia
Regional Geology - Bedrock
Supergroup:
Group/Suite: Kechika
Formation:
Member:
Terrane: Cassiar
Period Max: Cambrian
Age Max: 500 MA
Period Min: Ordovician
Age Min: 472 MA
Rock Major: slate/phyllite/limestone
Rock Minor: dolostone/basalt/tuff/flows/sills
Reference: Tempelman-Kluit (1977) - GSC OF 486
Geological Unit (1M): COK
Geological Unit (250K): COK1
Assessment Reports that overlap occurrence
Report Number | Year | Title | Worktypes | Holes Drilled | Meters Drilled |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
096091 | 2011 | Geochemical Sampling on the Ketza Property, Kzag and Tet Claims | Soil - Geochemistry | ||
092103 | 1987 | Report on Geological Mapping, Magnetometer Survey, Soil and Rock Sampling Conducted on the Susan, St Peter, Jessica, Sonny and Regan Claim Blocks | Soil - Geochemistry, Bedrock Mapping - Geology, Magnetics - Ground Geophysics, Backhoe - Trenching | ||
092932 | 1968 | Report on Silver and Gold Analysis 1967 Ketza River, Yukon, Soil Geochemistry Program for Northwest Exploreres Ltd. | Soil - Geochemistry, Soil - Geochemistry | ||
018892 | 1967 | Report on 1967 Geochemcial Exploration Program, Sharon, Suzie, Terry, Verna & Janet Claims | Soil - Geochemistry, Bedrock Mapping - Geology |
Related References
Number | Title | Page(s) | Document Type |
---|---|---|---|
ARMC008765 | Summary report on the White Creek property - Susan, St. Peter, Jessica, Sonny and Regan claim blocks - Watson Lake mining district | Report | |
ARMC014394 | Photo No. 1: Boulders of galena in float locality on Rain No. 7 & 8 claims - Photo No. 2 Trenches across massive pyrrhotite and pyrite with galena, Shorty showing | Photos | |
ARMC014391 | Plan of mineralized float locality "A" - Rain No. 7 claim | Geoscience Map (Geological - Bedrock) | |
ARMC014389 | Plan of mineralized float location - Rain No. 7 claim - White Creek, Y.T. - Ketza River area | Geoscience Map (Geological - Bedrock) | |
ARMC014390 | Plan of Rain and Grey claims - White Creek - Ketza River area - Whitehorse mining dist. | Geoscience Map (General) | |
ARMC014395 | Report to unit holders - August 30, 1962 - Pelly Minerals Syndicate | Report | |
ARMC014397 | Sketch map of Rain & Grey claims area | Geoscience Map (General) | |
ARMC014388 | Sketch map showing mineralization and claims at Upper White Creek, Y.T. showing Rain and Grey Claims | Geoscience Map (General) | |
ARMC014392 | Sketch plan of Shorty showing (Locality "B") - White Creek, Y.T. | Geoscience Map (General) |
Citations |
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